Gavri is a 40-day ritual dance-drama performed by the Bhil community of Mewar, starting the day after Raksha Bandhan (usually August). Troupes of men, who keep strict vows for the whole period, travel between villages performing stories of Shiva, Parvati and local legends. You may see performances in villages around Udaipur; ask before photographing.
Key facts
- Duration: 40 days, starting the day after Raksha Bandhan
- Performers: Bhil men, who keep vows throughout
- Honours Shiva and Parvati (Gauri)
- Performed in villages and sometimes in Udaipur's neighbourhoods
In the weeks after Raksha Bandhan, if you hear drums and see a crowd gathered in a village square near Udaipur, you may be watching Gavri.
What is Gavri?
Gavri is a ritual dance-drama of the Bhil community of Mewar. It’s performed for 40 days, starting the day after Raksha Bandhan. Troupes travel from village to village, invited by hosts who feed them.
The vows
During those 40 days, performers keep strict rules: they don’t sleep at home, don’t eat green vegetables or meat, don’t wear shoes, and bathe only at set times. It’s devotion, not just theatre.
The stories
Gavri honours Shiva and Gauri (Parvati). Episodes mix myth, local legend and comedy. Rai Budiya, a form of Shiva, leads; two Rais, played by men, stand for Parvati. Other characters include demons, a tiger, traders and kings. Each performance lasts most of the day.
Watching respectfully
- Ask locally which villages have performances.
- Keep to the edge of the circle.
- Ask before taking photos, and don’t use flash.
- A small offering to the troupe is welcome.
Context
The Bhils are among Mewar’s oldest communities. Bhil archers fought beside Maharana Pratap, and a Bhil figure appears on Mewar’s coat of arms. See Bhartiya Lok Kala Mandal for more on the region’s folk traditions and our festival calendar.
Frequently asked questions
When is Gavri performed?
For 40 days starting the day after Raksha Bandhan, usually from August into September.
Can tourists watch Gavri?
Yes, performances are public. Be respectful, keep your distance and ask before taking photos.
Who performs Gavri?
Men of the Bhil community, who also play the female roles.
